![]() ![]() (Available on the App Store and Google Play.) Internet Speed Test Speedcheck Both the app and web versions have a minimalist interface, which is great for quickly determining your network speed without being bombarded by ads, but it lacks the advanced network testing feature offered by other speed test apps. The FAST Speed Test is ranked 3.9 out of five stars on Apple’s App Store and 4.4 stars on Google Play. (Available on the App Store and Google Play.) FAST Speed Test The in-app hamburger provides access to past performance results listing previous download and upload speeds as well as information related to ping, jitter and packet loss. Once downloaded, people can use the app to test network speed, streaming performance and more. The Speedtest by Ookla is one of the more popular Wi-Fi test apps on the market with nearly 10,000 ratings on the App Store. (Available on the App Store and Google Play.) Speed test by Ookla ![]() The app also allows you to test anticipated performance for a number of specific apps including YouTube, Slack, Facetime, Google Maps, Netflix and more. The Meteor Wi-Fi Speed Test app will perform a speedy network test and then list your download, upload and ping performance. SEE: Edge computing adoption to increase through 2026 organizations cautious about adding 5G to the mix (TechRepublic Premium) Best Wi-Fi apps to test network performance Meteor Wi-Fi speed test Without further ado, here are the five of the best free solutions to test network performance, locate nearby connectivity and more. There are a number of apps on the market to help people assess the wireless network in their home or their favorite coffee shop. Subpar performance could lead to dropped video calls and glitchy gameplay. From testing network performance to locating nearby connectivity, these are five of the best Wi-Fi apps to consider.īoth a speedy and stable internet connection and solid Wi-Fi network are crucial for households in the age of remote work and media streaming. In the remote work era, reliable Wi-Fi is a must. The 5 best free speed test apps to check your internet and Wi-Fi network performance ![]()
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![]() ![]() “If I do submental liposuction on a Friday,” says Teitelbaum, “you hang around the house for the weekend, and go back to work Monday or Tuesday, already looking great.” Being careful not to downplay the significance of surgery, he adds that lipo, unlike Kybella, can involve oral sedation (you’ll need a ride home) a few stitches and a headwrap to be worn during initial recovery. And the downtime? Forty-eight to 72 hours. The surgery parallel also fell flat, as deleting a double chin with the surgical gold-standard - liposuction done under local anesthesia - is a one-time procedure that gives immediate and dramatic results to the tune of “a very predictable 90 percent improvement,” says Frank. “I tried it on myself, and was shocked by the massive swelling I saw.” Each dose of Kybella also requires 20 to 50 jabs to the target area - not quite akin to the modest pricks of a Botox needle. ![]() Hardly the bulge-busting equivalent of a quick-and-painless, no-one-has-to-know neurotoxin, “Kybella can carry an enormous amount of downtime relative to the small percentage of improvement we get from it,” says Frank, referring to the soreness and bullfrog-like swelling that ensue after treatment and linger for weeks. No judgment.)Īs doctors began dabbling in the drug, however, both analogies crumbled. (But first, a quick disclaimer: As with every FDA-approved cosmetic procedure, we totally support your right to take it, leave it, or simply just learn about it. Up next, we zoom in on the controversy and share everything you need to know before putting your neck on the line. And when clinicians tell me they’re not getting the same types of outcomes, and then I review their notes, they’re typically underdosing patients, because they’re afraid of the swelling and downtime.” If someone isn’t prepared to have more than one treatment, she’s not a Kybella candidate. New York City plastic surgeon Sachin Shridharani, who’s administered over 2,000 Kybella treatments but also counts liposuction among his favorite tools, says, “We’ve been getting surgical-like outcomes with Kybella - sometimes even superior, because of the skin retraction that follows - and a big part of that is using the right dose and counseling patients on the number of treatments they need. (Potential lipo complications, according to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery website, can include contour irregularities, indentations, infection, scarring, sensation changes, and accumulation of blood or fluid under the skin.) ![]() To be clear, he adds, “Kybella is not a no-downtime alternative to liposuction - there will be swelling and tenderness - but it is a nonsurgical alternative, which carries fewer severe risks.” If doctors communicate this distinction and manage patients’ expectations, “satisfaction will be high,” he says. “Kybella works, it’s just not always presented right,” says Robert Anolik, a clinical assistant professor of dermatology at the NYU School of Medicine, who participated in the clinical trial. Truswell, president of the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (AAFPRS).Īnd we cannot overlook the strong contingent of doctors who remain loyal to the injectable. "Physicians and patients alike were excited that an injectable could destroy fat cells, and doctors around the country began training to use Kybella,” says William H. On the heels of Kybella’s long-awaited FDA-approval win, following more than 20 clinical studies involving 1,600-plus patients, the New York Times trumpeted the drug’s arrival with the headline: Injection Offers Option to Slim Down Double Chin Without Surgery, irrevocably pitting syringe against scalpel. More specifically, Kybella dissolves the membranes lining our fat cells, causing them to spill their slippery contents, which are then gradually but efficiently expunged by the body’s own immune cells. Just what alchemy is this, the world wondered? The drug’s active ingredient is a synthetic stjaomach acid - “a copy of a salt found in human bile that aids in the permanent destruction and digestion of fat cells,” explains Michael Kassardjian, a dermatologic surgeon in Torrance, CA. While long an annoyance for many, the stubborn fat pad under the chin entered our collective consciousness in 2015, when a first-of-its-kind fix hit the beauty scene: a fat-melting supershot called Kybella, indicated especially for the area. ![]() ![]() ![]() The cartoon was widely panned by both Democrats and Republicans Tuesday. RELATED: Washington Post pulls cartoon depicting Ted Cruz’s daughters Although the headline still stood, reading, Ted Cruz uses his kids as political props (updated with. Editorial page editor Fred Hiatt quickly apologized for the cartoon, but Telnaes defended her decision on Twitter, saying that Cruz made his daughters fair game when he included them in a recent campaign video. The Washington Post has since taken the cartoon down. The Post published – then quickly pulled down – a cartoon from editorial cartoonist Ann Telnaes showing his two daughters as monkeys on leashes and him dressed in a Santa suit, playing an organ grinder. The Washington Post has pulled a political cartoon depicting Senator Ted Cruz and his two young daughters after largely bipartisan push back erupted over the way the children were depicted. Don’t mess with my kids, don’t mess with Marco’s kids, don’t mess with Hillary’s kids, don’t mess with anybody’s kids! Leave kids alone and if the media wants to attack and ridicule every Republican, well, that’s what they’re gonna do, but leave our kids alone.” The Post’s Fred Hiatt says the cartoon was inappropriate and pulled it, but the cartoonist doesn’t sound very contrite: Ted Cruz has put his children in a political ad- don't start screaming. The Washington Post has pulled a cartoon that depicted Ted Cruz's two daughters as trained monkeys, a response to a Cruz ad featuring his children. He added, “It used to be for a long time the rules across the board, that kids are off limits, that should be the rules. Don’t make fun of a 5-year-old girl and a 7-year-old girl.” “All of us learned in kindergarten – don’t hit little girls. “I have to admit yesterday when I saw that cartoon – not much ticks me off – but making fun of my girls, that’ll do it,” Cruz told reporters after a campaign swing in Oklahoma. I understand why Ann thought an exception to the policy was warranted in this case, but I do not agree.Ted Cruz said Wednesday The Washington Post editorial cartoonist who depicted his daughters is due for a lesson most others learned in kindergarten: “Don’t hit little girls.” I failed to look at this cartoon before it was published. Kids should be off-limits and the Washington Post should know that.”Īfter taking the cartoon off its website, the Washington Post editorial page editor, Fred Hiatt posted this comment: “It’s generally been the policy of our editorial section to leave children out of it. Luckily for Ted Cruz, The Washington Post delivered a minor Christmas miracle Tuesday night, when the paper retracted an editorial cartoon depicting his daughters as dancing monkeysmore or less. Ted Cruz lashes out at Washington Post over yanked editorial cartoon. Leave Hillary’s kids and grandkids alone. Post cartoon showed Cruzs daughters as trained monkeys and Cruz himself as their organ grinder. But let me suggest a very simple rule that everyone ought to follow: Leave the kids alone. Ted Cruz said, “Listen, I appreciate that, number one the media yesterday decides the right thing to do is to target my girls, to attack a 5-year old and 7-year old and now coming back and turning yet another attack, you know, thank you for that sentiment. The political cartoon drew sharp criticism from Cruz, who argued that the kids of political candidates should be off limits.įollowing a rally in Oklahoma today, Cruz slammed the Washington Post for publishing the cartoon. It was eventually retracted by the Washington Post, but the artist says she was justified in using Cruz’s daughters after Cruz used them in his campaign ad. The Washington Post removed an editorial cartoon from its website late Tuesday that depicted Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz's young daughters as trained monkeys. The cartoon, which followed a new campaign ad featuring the presidential hopeful, his wife and their two daughters, also portrayed Cruz as an organ grinder. Republican presidential hopeful Ted Cruz says a Washington Post cartoon depicting his 5- and 7-year-old daughters as monkeys is inappropriate and that children of candidates should. A cartoon that depicted Ted Cruz’s daughters as a pair of trained monkeys has become a potential fundraising bonanza juggernaut of. It’s generally been the policy of our editorial. Senator Ted Cruz responded yesterday to a political cartoon published in the Washington Post that depicted his two daughters as dancing monkeys. Ted Cruz uses Washington Post cartoon as fundraising tool. The Washington Post on Tuesday night removed a cartoon that portrayed Ted Cruz’s daughters as monkeys. ![]() ![]() ![]() You unable to install an older version of MySql even though you thought you have removed everything. more recent versions, all the way up to the most recent as of this recording, Mac OS 10.15 Catalina. simply delete entire /usr/local/mysql where v5 installed. From the course: Installing Apache, MySQL, and PHP. Using Microsoft SQL Management Studio With a few improvements, our interface and. Chapter 6 contains a MySQL Workbench section that shows you how to export tables and databases. MYSQL 8 on Mac OS Catalina (10.15.7) Upgrade mysql5.6 to 8.0.25. Supports Catalina and Mojave, while still using the latest macOS features. Hence, you can quickly convert existing apps to run on MySQL both on Mac OS X, Windows, as well as other platforms.To completely uninstall MySql OS X it is neccessary to remove numerous files. neither of which exists on Mac Catalina with MySQL 8. I have been trying to run MySQL workbench on my macOS Catalina 10.15.2 for a long time now. Then install MySQL and we are ready for development. Apple released macOS Catalina 10.15 on 7th October 2019 and it includes Apache and PHP. For Host, enter the Fully Qualified Domain Name of your service. In this tutorial we will learn to install Apache, MySQL, PHP on macOS Catalina 10.15. Fill in the connection information for your service. ![]() Visual Explain Plan is another valuable feature that allows developers to view where their query require improvements and further optimization.Īs an added advantage, MySQL Workbench also promises to helps you migrate Microsoft SQL Server, PostreSQL, Sybase ASE, RDBMS tables, data and objects to MySQL. Determine the connection parameters for your MariaDB SkySQL service: Download the certificate authority chain. Easily migrate from other relational database management systems 13.7k subscribers hello friends, in this video tutorial, you will learn to install mysql workbench 8.0 on mac os x catalina. Check your databases’ performance using the Performance DashboardĬonsequently, database administrators along with developers can use the visual tools to administer users, configure server, backup and recover databases, check the database health and inspect audit data.įurthermore, MySQL Workbench features a visual Performance Dashboard and a suit of tools designed to improve the performance of MySQL apps.Īs expected, key performance indicators are displayed in the Performance Dashboard while the Performance reports helps you identify and access IO hotspots, high cost SQL statements and more. I cant see my result set after executing a query in MySQLWorkbench (8.0), Im operating on Mac OS Catalina. RedisInsight supports all Redis deployments. ![]() Moreover, the visual console makes it easier to administer MySQL environments and better visualize databases. RedisInsight is supported on multiple operating systems: Linux, Windows, and macOS. Thanks to the Database Connections Panel, you can effortlessly manage database connections while the Object Browser helps you gain quick access to database objects and schema. ![]() In addition, MySQL Workbench comes with color syntax highlighting capabilities, autocomplete features, SQL execution history and reuse of SQL snippets. MySQL Workbench enables a DBA, developer, or data architect to visually design, model, generate, and manage databases. Flexible utility that helps you design and handle databasesīy using the provided visual tools, you can easily create, optimize and execute SQL queries. MySQL Workbench provides all the required tools you might need to create complex RT models, forward and reverse engineer or perform a wide variety of management and documentation tasks from within a simple and user-friendly interface. MySQL Workbench is a fully-featured macOS application that helps you manage, model, generate and design databases with extreme ease. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() But even with a stash of go-to icebreaker messages at app disposal, sifting through all those profiles to find a perfect 10 is going to take time. Check out this article for a full tutorial on choosing your best online dating photos. Stick with a range of 3 service 6 strong photos. POF allows sign users to upload up to 8 pictures, or 16 number pof upgrade. You know you need solid photos to app sign women. If free want to meet the hottest women on POF, you need to bring your A-game - or hire a professional writer to create an irresistible profile for you. 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You can also search by type of relationship sought, education level, ethnicity, app, and age. ![]() ![]() "It's going to be here, and we need to be thinking about how to use it in ways that advance art and don't limit us." The sixth season of Black Mirror – made without the assistance of ChatGPT – arrives June 15. "There certainly is no putting the genie back in the bottle," he said. However, August advised, it would be unwise not to take the capabilities of artificial intelligence seriously. Just a sort of nice, cold glass of water in the face.”Īs for the looming threat of ChatGPT and other forms of AI taking over the industry and putting legions of writers out of work, Aladdin screenwriter and Scriptnotes podcast co-host John August told The Hollywood Reporter in January, "Do I see this in the near term replacing the kind of writing that we're doing in writers' rooms every day? No, I don't." On the planet, Cole distracts Daly by seducing him to enter a calm lake with her. "So I thought, 'I'm just going to chuck out any sense of what I think a Black Mirror episode is.' There's no point in having an anthology show if you can’t break your own rules. She comes up with a distress signal they investigate together on a remote planet. See more information here.“I was aware that I had written lots of episodes where someone goes 'Oh, I was inside a computer the whole time!'" he joked. Flairs are assigned after each comment, based on your relative karma ranking within this subreddit over your last 100 comments and 100 posts. To ensure all interactions in this forum are meaningful, we have instituted a flair ranking to help you curate content. Got an idea for a Black Mirror episode? Post it here takes over for human creativity is a premise that itself feels like it was lifted from his series, but it sounds as though writers are safe for the time being, with. Other posts/comments may be removed at moderators discretion Helpful Links: and he explained why starting his company was important to him: being affected. Low effort posts more suited for the episode discussions may be removed. Black Mirror is described as a dystopian look at the world, but companies. Below, series creator Charlie Brooker answers a few of our burning questions. Keep minor episode discussions contained to the individual discussion threads. Reflect on the Shiny, Star-Studded Cast of ‘Black Mirror’ Season 6. Such viral videos were the inspiration for 'Metalhead,' a gripping Black Mirror episode, which began streaming Friday. Post episode connections/easter eggs in this thread. Post your favorite episode rankings only in this thread. Receive a 2-month free trial to Skillshare by going to https://. If you feel that the content you have created is high quality and original, message the mods for prior permission. The Ending of Black Mirror Season 5 Episode 3 'Rachel, Jack and Ashley Too' (2019) Explained. If you are reposting someone’s original content be sure to give credit to the OP. If content has been posted recently we will remove duplicates at our discretion. Please do not downvote others for having a differing opinion than you. No overly foul language directed at one another or the cast/crew of the show. ![]() ![]() Links to or requests for streams, torrents, etc. To be 100% safe it would be wise to stay off the sub until you are caught up or to only participate in the official episode discussion threads. Black Mirror: Smithereens tackles social media culturemore specifically humanity’s obsession with staring at their phones day-in and day-out, especially when prompted by notifications. Netflix BlackMirror blackmirror3 EndingExplained netflix netflixser. When posting screenshots and images that contain spoilers from recent episodes, mark the post as NSFW to hide the thumbnail. The Ending of Black Mirror Season 3 Episode 3 'Shut Up and Dance' (2016) Explained. The >! and !!spoiler here!! spoiler here !<</p> No spoilers in titles and spoiler tag comments when talking about episodes which aired after the one the post is discussing. Episodes Series 1 (2011) Series 2 (2013) Special (2014) Series 3 (2016) Series 4 (2017) Interactive film (2018) Series 5 (2019) Series 6 Home media References Notes On Rotten Tomatoes, series 1 received a 98 rating, 23 series 2 received an 87 rating 24 and 'White Christmas' received a 89 rating. Black Mirror mastermind Charlie Brooker has promised that Season 6 will be the most unpredictable season yet. Black Mirror is an anthology series created by Charlie Brooker featuring speculative fiction with dark and sometimes satirical themes which examine modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Reflect on the Shiny, Star-Studded Cast of ‘Black Mirror’ Season 6. ![]() ![]() ![]() (Run as administrator).Ĭhoose path “C:\Program Files\EaseUS\EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard\”Ĭomment down for any help, suggestion, requests. (or manually paste here “C:\Program Files\EaseUS\EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard\”) Do not launch the software, exit if running.#Remember : If password is asked anywhere in downloading or opening.Use Winrar => Download Winrar Latest Full version Free |ask4pc. Unzip the rar file you have downloaded. ![]() Optimized the display of activation status.ĭownload EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard Technician 13.3 Activator( 43.6 MB) from here.Improved recovery quality of pictures and videos.Optimiezed user interface and interaction.You can recover from PC/Laptop, memory card, SSD, USB Drives, Micro cards, Digital cameras, Memory cards, Mobile devices etc. Which can be recovered by using some softwares like EaseUS data recovery wizard.ĮaseUS data recovery software covers more than 200 file types that you need to restore. Even if your delete files it is stored in some “recoverable” part of hard disk. One point to note is that, not all files are recoverable from any software, as hard disks and other storage run on rewrite algorithm, which corrupts files, If some files written over it. 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When I contacted support they just stated that it was my fault for choosing the particular backup system and not plugging my laptop in to create a bootable hard drive. I then had to trawl the files to restore my documents. On my initial attempt the data storage process meant that it restored the system to a separate disc image that bricked the hard drive and required a complete reinstall of the Mac OS. When I actually needed it, the restore process completely failed which lead to hours of attempted data recovery. Issues I encountered are: - The backup process intermittently failed on a regular basis over the network. If you choose to plug your laptop into a hard drive on a daily basis then this may work for you. This is despite the advertising that it could be from Bombich on their landing page. I have personally found that this is not a backup solution for a MacBook that you choose to back up wirelessly over a network. I wish I could give more stars as I appreciate the difficulty in producing a backup system for macOS when Apple make it challenging with their own updates that can corrupt the process. Not a solution for backups over a network. This is in great contrast to the majority, where they happily tell you they have created a "ticket", and then you wait for weeks for a reply from someone who has not bothered to read (or obviously can't understand) your original question. Recently I contacted them with several questions, and received an email response _within 30 minutes_ which A) answered all my questions pleasantly and helpfully and B) referred me to links with detailed info on how to test backups to make certain they will work as necessary. ![]() It is reasonably priced, they have been generous with upgrades, and the customer support is superb. In my experience, this app is the most well thought-through I have used, with a friendly, non-irritating screen interface which makes backups a cinch. Have not yet switched to Catalina, so cannot comment on the other poster's difficulties. Have been using Carbon Copy Cloner for several years without problems. He won't read when it's more than one sentence, and he gets embarrassed when the picture shows exactly what I had explained in more than one sentence. No reply from that point on because Bombich Support by Rob C is totally bogus. So I sent him a one-liner "I've already explained in words, but maybe you need pictures." And attached screenshots showing the Activity bar completely blank. Got reply again from Rob C saying "the Activity tab in the menubar gives that level of information, do you find what you are looking for there?" Seems Rob C doesn't read or can't read. The Activity bar shows nothing after a day. I followed up explaining politely, yes, I already have the menu item but there's no info there. Got reply from Rob C saying that the menubar item is still available. I wrote to Bombich support saying I don't see in the menu item when I had last backed up (quick glance without launching CCC 6 because CCC 5 had it). ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Install the latest version of Docker: sudo yum install docker-ceĥ. Once installed GitKraken has its own auto-update. NOTE: GitKraken web site does not allow to download a specific version, so this package always downloads the latest one. You can run the git config command with the. The intuitive, fast, and beautiful cross-platform Git client. All of these methods only affect future commits, not past ones Changing Your Committer Name & Email Globally. Update the yum package index: sudo yum makecache fastĤ. This package was approved as a trusted package on. Use the following command to set up the stable repository: sudo yum-config-manager -add-repo ģ. Install required packages: sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2Ģ. These instructions can also be found on Docker’s documentation site. Users should upgrade to the latest version to continue receiving access, updates, and support. The new cloud services architecture will support future releases and improve security, scalability, reliability, and performance. These notifications can be accessed via the bell icon in the upper right corner, and notification settings can be configured via Preferences Notifications. Its interface has a modern design and its controls are easy to master.GitKraken Self-Hosted Server runs on a Linux virtual machine (CentOS, Ubuntu, or RHEL7) inside Docker containers, so before we can boldy go where no Kraken has gone before, we’ll have to install Docker. GitKraken will discontinue access and support for legacy Client versions prior to 7.0 on February 28th, 2023. A notifications system has been added to GitKraken Client to alert users of important messages such as version updates, bug fixes, and more helpful information. 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When you open a repository, you will notice how everything is neatly organized on the main user interface. ![]() It has to be mentioned that GitKraken provides full support for various Git services, including GitHub, GitLab and Bitbucket. You can open repositories on your hard drive, clone repositories from external sources and, of course, you can also initialize new repositories, locally or on online. The software comes with a convenient repository management system. Basically, a product is offered Free to Play (Freemium) and the user can decide if he. This license is commonly used for video games and it allows users to download and play the game for free. ![]() Stay up to date with latest software releases, news, software discounts, deals and more. Downloading and installing the software doesn't take more than a minute and won't have to sacrifice too many resources to run it. GitKraken 9.4.0 (64-bit) Old Versions Join our mailing list. It works on all modern Windows platforms and it doesn't have any special requirements. GitKraken is available in free and paid versions. The software's modern design and intuitive controls allow you to work in a comfortable manner, without encountering any difficulties. This lightweight Git client lets you create, open, clone and manage repositories, create branches in code, share it and much more. If you're working on a project that involves a lot of version control, GitKraken can make your work significantly easier. ![]() ![]() However, more recent models questioned the existence of the central executive and provided a functional explanation of processes involved in WM. This model is consistent with common structural ( Baddeley, 1986) as well as functional models of storage ( Nairne, 2002). Otherwise task-relevant information can be retrieved from the long-term storage. According to them, ‘executive attention’ is only required when information has to be maintained during interference. Kane and Engle (2002) elaborated on the question what abilities are asked for in interference-free and interference-rich conditions. Executive attention is required when we need to process additional information simultaneously ( Engle et al., 1999 Unsworth and Engle, 2007 Myers et al., 2017). Information has to be stored but not manipulated. There are situations in which only short-term memory capacity (STMC), a domain-specific skill is challenged, for example when we need to keep a telephone number in mind. The central executive controls and coordinates the slave systems.ĭifferent tasks require more or less activation of the central executive. It is assumed that the visuo-spatial sketchpad is involved in setting up and maintaining visuospatial information, while the phonological loop represents a temporary storage for speech-based information. These systems maintain incoming information and are being controlled by an amodal central executive. Older theories base on Baddeley’s (1986) account, which defines WM as at least two slave systems (the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad). WM stores and updates relevant information to enable goal directed behavior. Working memory (WM) is a complex system, in which incoming information is maintained and processed despite interference and distraction ( Miyake, 2001 Conway et al., 2005 Diamond, 2013). In contrast, in older age, mainly attentional, verbal memory, and updating and to a lesser extent executive processes seem to play a crucial role in the n-back task, suggesting a shift of processing strategies across the lifespan. Most importantly, correlations yielded different age-related patterns of functions contributing to performance in the n-back task: whereas performance was most related to executive functions in young age, a combination of attentional and executive processes was associated with performance in middle-aged subjects. Age-related impairments were also found in all psychometric tests except for the vocabulary choice test measuring crystallized intelligence. The results show a progressive increase in reaction times and a decrease in the proportion of detected targets from young to old subjects. A series of correlation analyses was conducted to assess the relationship between n-back performance and specific cognitive functions in each age group separately. A number of psychometric tests was selected that measure attention, memory, and executive control to elucidate the impact of these constructs on n-back performance. The sample was divided into three age groups: young (20–40), middle-aged (41–60), and old (61–80 years). To this end, we conducted a study in a sample of N = 533 individuals aged between 20 and 80 years. Moreover, to date, no studies analyzed the construct validity as a function of age. Although the n-back task is widely used in aging research, little is known about its construct validity and specific cognitive functions involved in this task. ![]() The WM capacity is often measured by means of the computerized version of the n-back task. Working memory (WM) declines with increasing age. 3Institute for Working, Learning and Aging, Bochum, Germany.2Department of Psychology, Technical University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.1Department of Ergonomics, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Technical University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany.Gajewski 1*, Eva Hanisch 2, Michael Falkenstein 3, Sven Thönes 1 and Edmund Wascher 1 ![]() |